Transition Plan Timelines
At age 14.5 students in special education should be given a Transition Plan to help get them ready for life after high school.
Getting Your Child Ready for Life After High School
Phase | Age | Description |
Getting Started | Age 14 1/2 | The IEP team must create your child’s transition plan by age 14 ½. Before making the Transition Plan, the school should complete transition assessments (tests) with your child. You and your child should think about your child’s strengths, likes, dislikes, future job options, and skills. The plan should include education, work and independent living goals for after high school. It should also list classes and services your child needs in high school to meet her goals for life after high school. |
Transition Services In-Progress | Age 15 to 16 | The plan, goals, and tests should be looked at and updated every year to be sure they still match your child’s goals, abilities, and interests. The plan should have specific steps and resources for life after high school, such as work experiences or help applying to colleges. Talk about travel training with the IEP team. Can your child take a bus or drive a car? How can the school help your child get these skills? Think About the Future Ask about connections with Adult Service Providers The Division of Rehabilitative Services (DRS) (www.bit.ly/IL-DRS Voice: 877-581-3690 or TTY: 800-447-6404) has Transition programming for students and adult services that include:
If you have questions or run into any issues getting services from DRS, contact the Client Assistance Program (CAP) at EFE. (Voice: 1-855-452-2725 Email: Â cap@equipforequality.org) Â The Division of Developmental Disabilities (DD) (www.bit.ly/IL-DD) gives:
If your child has DD, contact your Independent Service Coordination agency (ISC) to conduct a Pre-Admission Screening with IDHS. This will put your child on PUNS (Prioritization for Urgency of Need for Services), a list of people with DD who may need services as an adult. Update your child’s PUNS file each year. |
Getting Ready for Graduation | Age 17 | Talk with an attorney about whether your family should create a Special Needs Trust. Be sure the plan still matches your child’s goals, abilities, and interests. In 1 year, your child will have the right to make her own decisions. She may be getting ready to graduate. Now is the time to think about:
Talk about these things with the IEP team. If you disagree with the decision to graduate your child, you need to ask for mediation or due process within 10 business days of the IEP meeting. |
Getting Ready for Graduation & Targeted Transition Services | Age 18 | Graduation
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Post-Graduation Programming and Adult Services |  | After graduation, talk to DRS about adult services and update your child’s information with PUNS. If your child is going to college, ask about the college’s disability services. No matter what she chooses to do after graduation, look into adult services at the:
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More Resources
Equip for Equality Fact Sheets:
- Transition Services: equipforequality.org/resource/transition-plans/
- Rights in Community Based Programs: equipforequality.org/living-in-community
- Self Determination/Guardianship Defense: equipforequality.org/guardianship
- SSA Ticket to Work Program: equipforequality.org/ticket-to-work Â
The Arc of Illinois
- Illinois Life Span Program: illinoislifespan.org
- DDD DRS Comparison: www.bit.ly/ddd-v-drs
- PUNS, The Basics: bit.ly/puns-basics
- PUNS Pathway: bit.ly/puns-path
If you have any questions or need help getting transition services for your child through school or DRS, contact Emily Wilson at 312-895-7309 or emilyw@equipforequality.org.
You can also call our Special Education Helpline at 866-543-7046 or visit our website www.equipforequality.org.